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Sunday, October 24, 2010

Ready, set, Close!

Closing day can be an exciting, yet anxious day for both buyers and sellers.  Besides all the packing and moving, there are many things that need to be handled in order for the process to go smoothly at the closing table.  
Let's start by taking a look at what a buyer needs to do in order to be prepared to close the transaction properly. 
How you as a buyer will pay for the home at closing plays a big role in what is needed for completing this transaction.  For example, if you pay for the home by securing a mortgage lien on the property you will have some lender paperwork to sign at closing as well as provide financial paperwork ahead of time to a loan officer representing the lender.  This pre-paperwork includes, but is not limited to, pay stubs, bank statements, previous years taxes and even letters explaining certain situations of your financial history.  The lender more than likely requires that little to none of your financial history can change in between the time that they approve the financing and when you sign the closing documents.  This would mean waiting to order new furniture, buying a new car, etc. until after the closing has occurred.  If you are paying for the home with cash, then you will need to bring the cash in the form of certified funds to the title closer.  
Say you are moving from an apartment to the house, then you will need to finalize all utilities that are being serviced to that apartment for the day that you plan to move out.  You will have to give your landlord notice of vacating per the terms of your lease.  A buyer will also need to start utility service in your name as of the date of closing.  If you've sold or are selling your previous home you will also need to finalize the utilities servicing that property according to the city and utility company requirements (i.e. final water, gas or electric meter readings).
For the closing, a buyer will need to bring a valid form of government identification (driver's license, passport, etc.), a cashier's check for the amount of money that will be out of your pocket as part of the loan requirements, 10 years of address history, an insurance binder for the required hazard insurance determined by your lender, proof of sale on your previous residence (if selling that home and moving to the new home) and of course any other paperwork your lender would require to see at closing.  
Walking through a list will help you remember to do all that is necessary to close out one residence and open up another.  Most buyers tend to give themselves some time in between moving from one living situation to the new home so that they can paint, clean or replace carpet or other flooring, do repairs or clean the home.  The amount of time you should allow yourself to complete the things you want to do before moving in will depend on the amount of work you want to put  into the property ahead of time.  In my experience, buyers tend to be less stressed if they don't plan closing one day and moving that day or even the next day.  You will feel less anxious and stressed when you all for transition time.  If you have any questions about what is needed to close from a buyer's perspective, do not hesitate to contact me. 

Friday, October 1, 2010

Properties with Mold - To buy or not to buy?

I recently showed a property that had water damage in the basement with evidence of mold beginnings. I've noticed that most buyers tend to shy away from these properties; however the clients that I accompanied were open to the idea of purchasing this home despite this typically negative feature. These particular clients were not as leery as a 'typical buyer' out shopping for homes when it comes to mold. This visit with said clients has compelled me to write a little 'tid bit' on mold in an effort to help people understand how much work could or could not be needed to remediate.

The State of Minnesota's Seller's Disclosure form dedicates an entire page to discussing evidence of mold spores and water presence throughout the home. While the visible mold is certainly cause for concern, most of the time it can be treated and with minimal disruption to the area infected. Remediation to the infected areas can usually mean cutting out the affected sheetrock in order to get into the walls and correcting what could be the cause of this moisture intrusion at such a rapid pace. Mold is inevitable in every home, most of the time you may not be able to see it!  Finding the cause of the moisture issue is what ends up taking the most time and effort to assess. It's entirely possible that you may not even correct the issue the first time you 'repair' the affected area.  Mold very often originates in basements and most of the time it is caused by the landscaping (or lack thereof) surrounding the exterior of the home. Other causes can be poor construction of the homes walls, leaking windows or a lack of airflow through a bathroom that does not have a fan to keep the moisture from condensing on the walls.


There are indeed homes that are so greatly affected by mold where it is best to redo the entire walls, rooms and even demolishing the home completely. When mold is left untreated for any length of time, it continues to grow and fester throughout the level that it originated in and once there's no more room to grow it quickly moves up/down the different levels of a home. This is why it's always best to get to the bottom of the mold origination sooner rather than later. Mold is one repair that a homeowner cannot procrastinate on fixing.


So, before you make any harsh judgments on a home that has mold, bring a mold remediation contractor out to look at the affected areas and give you a professional bid on what it would take to remove and correct the cause for the moisture leakage.


Please contact me for a referral of a mold contractor if you're having trouble with your current home or are interested in purchasing a home that has evidence of moisture issues.